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What is Netlogon folder in Active Directory?

Today we are going to explain about netlogon folder, what does it contain and what is the purpose of netlogon folder.

Netlogon folder is a shared folder that contains the group policy login script files as well other executable files.

Logon scripts are generally stored on the domain controller in the Netlogon share, which is located at %systemroot%\System32\Repl\Imports\Scripts folder. Once this script is placed in the Netlogon share, it will automatically replicate to all domain controllers in the domain.

Netlogon

Netlogon Share is not a Folder named Netlogon on Domain controller .

if you go through the sysvol folder and search the netlogon folder, you will not find this under sysvol because there is no folder in name of netlogon folder in sysvol. As we already stated that its not a folder named Netlogon but if you open the property of scripts folder and go to sharing tab, you will find the share name as Netlogon.

Always remember, Script folder under sysvol folder will act as Netlogon share .

You can also check the netlogon folder by following below steps:

  • Log on to the console of the domain controller.
  • Open a CMD.EXE prompt.
  • Type net share and press Enter.
  • You will receive a display similar to the following:
NetLogon share details

The default location of the NETLOGON share on a domain controller is:
%SystemRoot%\sysvol\sysvol\\scripts

You can view your Netlogon process related activities by entering the following command in the ‘Run’ Dialog box.

 %SYSTEMROOT%\debug\netlogon.log 

The following codes can be used to understand the LOGON activity logged in a user’s log file.

Log Code Description
0x0 Successful login
0xC000006D Unsuccessful attempt to login due to bad username
0xC0000072 Disabled user account
0xC000006F Unsuccessful login attempt due to time restrictions
0xC0000071 An account’s password has expired
0xC000006A Incorrect password entered
0xC000006C Password policy has not been followed
0xC0000224 Password must be changed before the first login attempt
0xC000006E Login has failed due to user account restrictions
0xC0000193 User account has expired
0xC0000234 User account has been automatically locked
0xC0000064 User does not exist

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Netlogon Folder

Netlogon folder is a shared folder that contains the group policy login script files as well other executable files.

What is Netlogon Service

Netlogon is a Local Security Authority service that runs in the background. It handles domain user login authentication. It maintains a secure channel between this computer and the domain controller for authenticating users and services. If this service is stopped, the computer may not authenticate users and services and the domain controller cannot register DNS records. If this service is disabled, any services that explicitly depend on it will fail to start.

Netlogon service is not starting

To start Netlogon service, you can Open the Start menu and type services.msc to open the Services app.
find the netlogon service and start it.

What is Netlogon logs

When you troubleshoot authentication problems, analyzing the Netlogon service log files can be useful.
To turn on Netlogon service logging, type the following Nltest command at the command line:

nltest /dbflag:2080ffff

To disable netlogon service logging, type:

nltest /dbflag:0

Then, restart the Netlogon service again. The Netlogon service stores log data in a special log file called netlogon.log, in the %Windir%\debug folder.

What is Netlogon path in DC

The default location of the NETLOGON share on a domain controller is:
%SystemRoot%\sysvol\sysvol\\scripts

So, that’s all in this blog. I will meet you soon with some other stuff. Have a nice day !!!

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Vipan Kumar

He is an Active Directory Engineer. He has been working in IT industry for more than 10 years. He is dedicated and enthusiastic information technology expert who always ready to resolve any technical problem. If you guys need any further help on subject matters, feel free to contact us on admin@windowstechno.com Please subscribe our Facebook page as well website for latest article. https://www.facebook.com/windowstechno

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